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Turboprop and Turboshaft Engines


Basics of Turboprop Engines
Descriptions of various Turboprops
Comparison Tables


A turboprop engine bears a functional similarity to a turbofan, in that the shaft of the engine is used to drive another system. The other system is in this case a gearbox and a propeller, rather than a ducted fan. The core engine is designed much more in focus on creating torque, rather than providing thrust. The core should account for less than 10% of the engine's total thrust.

A turboshaft engine is similar in concept, but instead of the propeller, the gearbox exits to some other device. The most common use is to power a helicopter rotor.


Turboprop Engines

Allied Signal

TPE331 family

Allison Engines

AE 2100

T56 family

General Electric

CT7 family

Pratt & Whitney Canada

PT6A family

PW100 family

Turboshaft Engines

Allied Signal

LTS101 family

T53 family

Allison Engines

Model 250 family

Light Helicopter Turbine Engine Company

T800

Pratt & Whitney Canada

PT6 Derivatives

PW200


Comparison Tables

Turboprops

Make Model Application Horsepower (T/O | Cruise) SFC (T/O | Cruise) Pressure Ratio Length x Diameter (in) Weight (lb)
Allied Signal TPE331-8 Cessna Conquest 755 | ?? 0.568 | ?? 10.3 43 x 26 370
Allison Engines AE2100 C-130J 6000 | ??
T56-A-14 P-3C Orion 4591 | ?? 0.54 | ?? 9.6 146.3 x 49 1890
GE CT7-7A CASA/IPTN CN235 1700 | 1312 0.474 | 0.429 17 96 x 29 783
Pratt CA PT6A-135B Too may to list! 750 | ?? 0.659 | ?? 7 63 x 19 346
PW124B ATR 72 2400 | ?? 0.468 | ?? 13.9 84 x 25 1060

Turboshafts

Make Model Application Horsepower (T/O | Cruise) SFC (T/O | Cruise) Pressure Ratio Length x Diameter (in) Weight (lb)
Allied Signal LTS101-600A-3 Eurocopter AS 350D 615 | ?? 0.58 | ?? 8.4 31 x 21 253
T53-L-703 Bell AH-1S Cobra 1800 | ?? 0.568 | ?? 8 47.6 x 23 545
Allison 250-C30M AS 350G 650 | 600 0.59 | ?? 8.6 43.2 x 25.7 250
LHTEC T800-LHT-801 RAH-66 Comanche 1563 | ?? 0.46 | ?? 14.1 31.5 x 26.8 330
Pratt Canada PT6B-36B Sikorsky S-76B 981 | ?? 0.581 | ?? 7.1 59.2 x 19.5 378
PW206D Bell 427 611 | ?? 0.541 | ?? 8 35.9 x 22.3 ~240